Newtons Cradle

Newton’s Cradle demonstrates Newton's 1st and 3rd Laws

 
 
 
Activity.... Do - Think - Learn
Momentum is related to the amount of energy a moving object has. It depends on the mass and velocity of the object. 
What will happen when one ball hits the other four? 
Pull the string to make one ball move. 
Try pulling different strings to make more balls move. 
Does the same happen each time? 
Why do the balls move the way they do?
 
The Science Bit
By pulling one of the balls and hitting it against the other balls, they all subsequently move. This is due to a transfer of energy from one ball to another. A force acts on the balls causing them to move.
Once the transferred energy gets to the end of the chain of balls it can sometimes move back in the direction it has just travelled from, this can cause another force onto the balls so they move once again.
 
Curriculum Links
Pushes and Pulls
  • That pushing or pulling things can make objects start or stop moving
  • To make suggestions about how objects can be made to move and to find out whether they were right
  • That it is not only ourselves that make things move by pushing
  • To ask questions about what is causing movement
Forces and Movement
  • To suggest questions about ways in which different objects move
  • That pushes and pulls are examples of forces
 Friction
  • That the force between two moving surfaces in contact is called friction
  • That friction can be useful
Forces in Action
  • That several forces may act on one object
 
Last Modified: 28/07/2011